Per Memorandum Circular No. 2007-008 dated 24 September 2007 issued by the Administrator and Civil Registrar General of the National Statistics Office and pursuant to Section 48, Rule 39 of the Rules of Court and the Supreme Court ruling in the case of RP vs. Orbecido III (G.R. 154380), dated 5 October 2005, judgments/orders rendered by foreign courts must be passed upon judicially by Philippine courts to prove their validity. As these are not self-executory in the Philippines, the following guidelines are hereby adopted in the annotation of civil registry documents involving foreign judgments/orders.
I. Coverage
These judgments/orders must be judicially confirmed/enforced by filing a civil action at the Regional Trial Courts in the Philippines (RTC-Phil). The RTC-Phil decisions shall be registered in the Local Civil Registry Office (LCRO) of the city/municipality where the court is functioning.
After registration of the RTC-Phil decision, it shall be submitted to the LCRO of the city/municipality where the affected civil registry documents (CRD), i.e., birth, marriages, etc., are registered. The decisions of the RTC-Phil shall become the basis for annotation of the civil registry documents.
II. Steps in Annotating CRDs at the LCRO
To annotate the CRDs at the Office of the Civil Registrar General (OCRG), the same steps and supporting documents required at the LCRO shall be done and submitted to the OCRG.